8 Tips for Creating Believable Fictional Towns

Choosing a name, borrowing from real places, adding unique characteristics, and more—author L.G. Davis shares eight tips for creating believable fictional towns.

Have you ever read a book and wished you could visit the town or city where it was set? While many books are based in real-life locations, others are based in fictional towns or cities.

There are endless possibilities when it comes to creating a fictional town, and it really depends on what you want. If there is enough detail, readers will be transported to wherever you want them to be.

Fictional towns will offer you a blank canvas. In a real town, you are limited by existing landmarks, buildings, and locales. By creating a fictional town, you have complete control over everything from the cityscape to the people who live there.

This allows you to create a town or city that perfectly suits the story you’re trying to tell, and you also don't have to worry about offending anyone with your portrayal of their hometown. This can be important if you want to avoid any potential legal issues further down the line.

Tips for creating fictional towns

When your story is set in a made-up town, it's important that this setting feels like a real place with its own history, traditions, and quirks. Otherwise, your readers will be pulled out of the story and won't be able to fully immerse themselves in your fictional world. Here are eight tips for creating believable fictional towns for your novel.

1. Choose a name that fits your story

One of the most enjoyable parts of creating your fictional town is naming it. You can get creative and play around with various combinations until you find something you like. If you don't know where to start, there are several fictional town name generators available online that you can use. Google is your best friend here.

A good rule of thumb is to use names that are sensible and easy to pronounce. You want your readers to be able to easily remember the name of the town without having to struggle over it every time they come across it in the story.

2. Base your town on a real place

Basing a fictional town on a real place can help you create a more believable setting for your story. It also eliminates the need to start from scratch. You can take certain aspects of a real place and alter them to suit you and your story. By taking this route, you also give readers a sense of familiarity.

You might even be lucky enough to have access to the town you want to base your fictional one on. This is a great opportunity to take notes on the things that make it unique. Pay attention to the details like the way the houses are built, the types of businesses that are there, and the way the people interact with each other. If you can't visit the town you're writing about, spend some time reading books or articles about it, or watching movies or TV shows set in that location.

3. Incorporate real-life issues

Your fictional town should also deal with real-life issues that your readers can relate to. Whether it's crime, poverty, addiction, or something else entirely, make sure that your town feels like a real place with real problems.

This will help your readers see it as more than just a backdrop for your story; it will help them see it as a living, breathing place filled with people who are just like them.

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4. Use the weather to your advantage

The weather can play an essential role in your story, especially if your characters spend a lot of time outdoors. Being familiar with the weather and how it relates to the story can really help you set the scene.

If you're writing a mystery, for example, a summer storm can be the perfect setting for a murder. The weather can also be an important tool for characterization because it can affect how your character feels and acts.

5. Get to know the people

Fictional towns are made up of people from all different backgrounds. Create characters that live in the town and give them jobs, hobbies, and families.

You can focus on a few main characters, like the sheriff and town lawyer, or you can have a few minor characters that appear for a short time. Having memorable characters is key to making the story more believable. Readers want to know what the people are like and if they can relate to them.

What do they do for a living? Are they affluent, or do they struggle to make ends meet? How does this impact the story? For example, if the people of a town live in poverty, this could impact how they deal with a crime or an accident.

6. Give the town a unique quality or trait

Give your fictional town a unique characteristic or quality that sets it apart from other towns. It may be the unique way the houses are built or how the people speak.

Adding interesting events to the town, such as a parade or an annual festival, can also make it come alive.

7. Create a map of your town

Now that you have a name and some information about the town, you can start thinking about the layout. It's a good idea to make a map of your town so you can keep track of places as you develop your story.

Including interesting landmarks (real or fictional) can help you flesh out your fictional town. Maybe there's an old haunted house or a house that has a black widow living in it. How about a well on the edge of town that locals think has skeletons at the bottom?

There are so many different things that you can add to make the town more believable. Landmarks are a great way to help readers visualize the fictional town and give them something familiar to hold onto.

Make sure to include the most important elements of a town, like a post office, a school, a church, a grocery store, etc. You can make your map as simple or as detailed as you like, depending on the level of detail you feel is necessary for your story.

As you write your story, keep track of the town's history, inhabitants, and details about the various locations.

8. Write detailed descriptions

When you're describing your fictional town, it's important to be as detailed as possible. This means painting a picture with words so that your readers can visualize the setting. Include all five senses in your descriptions so that your readers can smell, taste, feel, see, and hear the town come to life on the page.

With the above tips in mind, you'll be well on your way to creating believable fictional towns for your novel. Remember to do your research, create realistic characters, write detailed descriptions, and use sensible names when naming your town. With a little effort, you'll be able to transport your readers into a whole other world that feels just as real as their own!

The goal of this course is to teach you how to structure your stories, develop your storytelling skills, and give you the tips, techniques, and knowledge to adapt your own life stories into a chronological memoir. Learn more about the genre through Writing and Selling Your Memoir by Paula Balzer and The Truth of Memoir by Kerry Cohen.

Liz's story began in a refugee camp in Angola, where she spent the first eight years of her life. After that, she spent some years in Namibia (her home country), South Africa, and Germany. She now lives in Vienna, Austria, with her husband and two children. Liz wrote her first full-length novel at 18 and hid it in a box under her bed. Several others soon followed it. Her passion lies in writing edge-of-the-seat psychological thrillers that give readers the same rush they would get on a rollercoaster.